Kommission Kulturelle Kontexte des östlichen Europa in der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Empirische Kulturwissenschaft e. V. (KKKöE) -
zu Gast beim BKGE
Über uns - Profil
Was sind zeitgemäße Forschungsfelder einer kontextuell denkenden Ethnografie und Kulturanalyse des östlichen Europas? Wie lässt sich Europa von seinen östlichen Grenzen und Peripherien her denken und methodisch erforschen? Welche Blicköffnungen ermöglichen die Erfahrungskontexte vielsprachiger und multiethnischer Lebensrealitäten vor dem Hintergrund zunehmender nationalistischer Verengung? Welchen Stellenwert nehmen die traditionellen Forschungsfelder einer Volkskunde der Heimatvertriebenen und (ehemaligen) deutschsprachigen Minderheiten im östlichen Europa weiterhin ein? Welche Verständnishorizonte bieten sie in einer von Flucht, Vertreibung und ethnischen Säuberungen geprägten Gegenwart? Wie reagieren wir auf ideologische Geschichtsbilder und ausgrenzende Identitätsentwürfe? Wie lässt sich der latente Westzentrismus gegenwärtiger kulturanthropologischer Forschung relativieren?
Die Kommission „Kulturelle Kontexte des östlichen Europas“ in der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Empirische Kulturwissenschaft geht bereits auf das Jahr 1949 (damals als „Kommission für Volkskunde der Heimatvertriebenen“) und den Wunsch zurück, die Vielfalt der kulturellen Überlieferungen der nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg aus den Ländern des östlichen Europas Geflüchteten und Vertriebenen zu dokumentieren und ihre Integration in die deutschen und westeuropäischen Nachkriegsgesellschaften zu begleiten. Heute widmet sich die Kommission Fragen transnationaler Verflechtungen und multiethnischer Bezüge innerhalb des östlichen Europas und darüber hinaus. Aus historischen und gegenwartsbezogenen Perspektiven stehen kulturelle Kontexte und Wechselbeziehungen im Mittelpunkt des Forschungsinteresses.
Kontakt/Sprecher*innen
- PD Dr. Marketa Spiritova
Institut für Volkskunde der Kommission für bayerische Landesgeschichte
bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, München
marketa.spiritova@volkskunde.badw.de
- PD Dr. Tobias Weger
Institut für deutsche Kultur und Geschichte Südosteuropas
an der LMU München
weger@ikgs.de
Aktuelles

Srebrenica. Fotografie: David Kranzelbinder
Trauma im östlichen Europa – Begriff, Erfahrung, Gedächtnis in Ethnografie und historischer Anthropologie / Trauma in Eastern Europe – Concept, Experience, Memory in Ethnography and Historical Anthropology
12.–13. Juni 2026 ǀ Graz, Österreich
Veranstaltet von:
- Institut für Kulturanthropologie und Europäische Ethnologie der Universität Graz
- Arbeitsbereich Südosteuropäische Geschichte und Anthropologie am Institut für Geschichte der Universität Graz
- Kommission für Kulturelle Kontexte des östlichen Europas in der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Empirische Kulturwissenschaft
- Johann Gottfried Herder-Forschungsrat
Trauma in Eastern Europe – Concept, Experience, Memory in Ethnography and Historical Anthropology
Conference on 12 and 13 June 2026 at the University of Graz, Austria
Organised by:
- Department of Cultural Anthropology and European Ethnology at the University of Graz
- Section Southeast European History and Anthropology at the Department of History of the University of Graz
- Commission Cultural Contexts of Eastern Europe in the German Society for Empirical Cultural Studies
- Expert Commission for Empirical Cultural Studies in the Johann Gottfried Herder Research Council
Both historically and today, the societies of Eastern Europe have been shaped in many ways by political and social violence, by war and genocide, expulsion, and persecution. Especially from a Western perspective, these experiences have increasingly been framed in terms of collective or individual trauma.
The interdisciplinary conference seeks to shift perspectives in three interrelated areas of ethnographic, historical-anthropological, and ethno-psychoanalytic research. The contributions
- reflect on concepts of the traumatic in both historical and contemporary Eastern European contexts,
- they broaden and problematize the methodological repertoire of ethnography by incorporating subject-oriented research with and about people who have experienced violence in Eastern European settings,
- and they investigate the places, resonances, and practices of traumatic collective memories.
Conference lectures and discussions are held in English language.
Time:
The conference begins in June 12, 2026 at 2 p.n. and finishes on June 13, 2026, at 6 p.m.
Location:
University of Graz – Jesuitenrefektorium am Rosenhain
Aigner-Rollett-Allee 39, 8010 Graz, Austria
Contact, information, registration:
Institut für Kulturanthropologie und Europäische Ethnologie der Universität Graz
Attemsgasse 25/I, 8010 Graz, Austria
https://kulturanthropologie.uni-graz.at/
projekt.kulturanthropologie@uni-graz.at
Programme
Friday, 12 June 2026
Location: Aigner-Rollett-Allee 39, 8010 Graz (SR 120.12)
14.00 – 14.30 Welcome and introduction
14.30 – 15.15 Keynote
Linda Mëniku & Eglantina Zyka (Tirana, Albania):
Trauma and Migration: Narratives of Shock, Loss, and Adaptation Among Albanian Diasporas
15.15 – 16.20 Borders
Alexandru D. Aioanei (Iasi, Romania):
The Memory of Trauma on the Former Romanian–Soviet Border
Manca Švara, Martina Tonet & Daniel Wutti
(Koper, Slovenia/Klagenfurt, Austria):
Trauma, Remembrance, Resilience and Reconciliation
16.20 – 16.40 Coffee Break
16.40 – 18.30 Places
Sandra Kreisslová & Jana Nosková (Brno/Prague, Czech Republic):
Trauma-heritage in the post-Sudeten space: reconstruction of a German cemetery as a field of memory negotiations
Dušan Medin (Podgorica, Montenegro):
Between Silence and Memorialisation: Dissonant Heritage of the Yugoslav Wars in Montenegro Domestic Archives of Memory: Everyday Mnemonic Practices and Intergenerational Negotiations of Home in Post-war Bosnia
Sanda Üllen (Vienna, Austria):
Domestic Archives of Memory: Everyday Mnemonic Practices and Intergenerational Negotiations of Home in Post-war Bosnia
20.00 Communal Dinner
Saturday, 13 June 2026
Location: Aigner-Rollett-Allee 39, 8010 Graz (SR 120.12)
08.30 – 09.00 Arriving
09.00 – 09.45 Keynote
Hariz Halilovich (Melbourne, Australia):
Afterlives of the missing: Trauma, translocal memory and the politics of absence in post-genocide societies
09.45 – 11.35 Emotion and Ethnographic Resonances I
Katharina Eisch-Angus (Graz, Austria):
Borderlands silently speaking. Traumatic landscapes, past entanglements and the timeless recurrence of European war memory – and the ethnographic experience thereof
Olivia Anna Rachwol Hansson (Tübingen, Germany):
Postmemory as Method: Collective Trauma, “Halfieness”, and Ethnography Among the Polish (Far) Right
Alla Koval (Berlin, Germany):
Researching Trauma and Forced Migration: Emotional Resonance and Researcher Self-Care
11.35 – 12.00 Coffee Break
12.00 – 13.15 Embodied Trauma
Miruna Butnaru-Troncotă & Teofana Cepoi (Bucharest, Romania):
Silenced Wounds: Gendered Violence and the Politics of Memory in Postwar Bosnia-Herzegovina
Ioana Elena Urda (Timisoara, Rumania):
Renegotiating trauma representation on stage
13.15 – 14.30 Lunch (on site)
14.30 – 16.20 Emotion and Ethnographic Resonances II
Jaroslav Klepal (Prague, Czech Republic):
Between Affect and Solidarity: On the Ethnography of PTSD and Veteranhood in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Johanna Muckenhuber & Jolana Wagner-Skacel (Graz, Austria):
Understanding Transgenerational Trauma: Combining Autoethnographic and Ethnopsychoanalytic Approaches to the Study of the Long-Term Impact of Trauma
Christina Sterniša (Graz, Austria):
Naming the Dead: Gender, Necropolitics and Mourning Practices in Postwar Greece
16.20 – 16.30 Coffee Break
16.30 – 17.45 Multimodal Memories
Felicitas Auersperg & Anna Schor-Tschudnowskaja (Vienna, Austria):
How traumatic experiences are interpreted in the light of political culture
Bogdan Trifunović (Čačak, Serbia):
Digitizing Trauma in the Western Balkans: Memory Institutions and Genocide Narratives
17.45 – 18.00 Conclusion
See also: Call for Papers (en)
PROTEST!
Expression, Organization and Impact in a Central and Eastern European Perspective
June 22 to 24, 2026
Europejskie Centrum Solidarność, Gdańsk
Individuals and groups respond to perceived injustices and grievances with protest. The forms of expression are diverse and interact with the conditions defined by social and political opportunity structures. Protest is a central instrument of social negotiation processes related to participation and co-determination. It thrives on publicity and attention, yet it is – especially in authoritarian contexts – often accompanied by less visible practices of resistance that take place in everyday life or in subversive, hidden forms.
Protest manifests itself not only in rallies and marches but also in artistic forms of expression: in the visual arts, in literature, and in performance. Numerous narratives refer to the evaluation and appropriation of rebellious behaviour.
The conference aims to focus on various forms of protest and resistance, their structural conditions and consequences, as well as their (current and retrospective) legitimization vs. condemnation. While protest is a global phenomenon, we are focusing on contributions that explore its manifestations in Central and Eastern Europe across different historical periods (from the early modern era to the present). We will also accept papers addressing theoretical and methodological aspects of protest.
The event is interdisciplinary in nature, as is the topic itself, and encompasses the disciplines of history, political science, cultural anthropology, sociology, literary studies, musicology, or art history. Contributions may be historical or contemporary in nature.
Possible approaches and topics:
- Interpretations and evaluations (what can protest be?) – from peaceful participation movements and emancipatory self-empowerment to violent or radicalized forms of resistance
- Processes of negotiation and the role/effectiveness of protest initiators
- Political substructures as resistance to state structures
- Petitions and other forms of civic engagement
- Transnational protest and its cross-border diffusion
- Exclusionary and discriminatory protest movements
- Narratives and perspectives (e.g., emancipatory histories of the oppressed vs. narratives of uprising)
- Forms and formats of protest (material, symbolic, performative)
- Visual and acoustic dimensions (symbols, sounds, images)
- Emotions and affect in protest
- The role of violence and repression in protest dynamics
- Appropriations and re-appropriations of protest (political and cultural)
Abstracts should not exceed 300 words and should be submitted by January 10th to:
https://conf.isgv.de/conftool/
We will endeavor to cover the costs for accommodation and travel for a limited number of participants. Should you be interested in funding, please inform us in your application.
The organizing team is looking forward to receiving your abstract.
Paulina Gulińska-Jurgiel
Jörg Hackmann
Piotr Kocyba
Grzegorz Piotrowski
Ira Spieker
Johann Gottfried Herder-Forschungsrat (Johann Gottfried Herder-Research Council) // Europejskie Centrum Solidarność (European Solidarity Centre)
Deadline: 10th January 2026
Mobilisation and Community Formation in Minority and Diaspora Contexts: The “We” in Central and Eastern Europe
Sept. 30 – Oct. 2, 2026 ǀ Freiburg (Breisgau)
Institute for Cultural Analysis of the Germans of Eastern Europe (IKDE)
Annual Conference
More information: https://www.ikdebw.de/news/mob...
The “We” is a commitment. Attributions and appropriations of belonging play a central role in the creation of community – they serve as markers of (self-)assurance, facilitating internal identification but also external demarcation. This community-building effect has an inherent explosiveness: it is capable of emphasizing what ‘we’ have in common (Scheer 2022), but this demonstrative attitude also harbours populist potential. Initially broad and vague in conceptual terms, we therefore pay particular attention to communities, when they are called upon: war and crises, but also the need to find orientation after migration and to plan for the future to negotiate belonging(s). As a result, new formations of collective images and mechanisms are constantly emerging, challenging existing concepts.
For instance, with regard to Eastern Europe, the term ‘We’ took on a charged meaning in contrast to ‘They’: Not only is the multi-ethnic region imagined as inferior (Todorova 1997), but its citizens also experience racialised degradations throughout history and due to their (labour) mobility, which highlights inequalities between East and West (Lewicki 2023) and clearly calls into question a European ‘We’-consciousness.
In the context of the region, but especially among Germans in Eastern Europe, various forms of thinking about and doing community can be found in the transnational sphere between ‘homeland’ and place of residence: Hometown magazines (Heimatzeitschriften, Kasten/Fendl 2017) and other performative acts such as commemorative or festive days (Schell/Prosser-Schell/Pusztai 2018), both in the region of origin and now in Germany, form arenas for negotiation. Moreover, references to a shared heritage are playing an increasingly important role in economic contexts: while communities from Transylvania have often made considerable financial and organisational efforts to renovate e.g. fortified churches, this heritage is increasingly being promoted for tourism purposes (Oltean/Anghel/Schuster 2017). It cannot be ruled out that other regions may follow suit and launch similar grassroots initiatives. Yet, the question of renewing the sense of community also arises when the generation who experienced flight and expulsion passes away. This challenge is comparable for those in diaspora communities who still knew their homeland from their own experience. New narratives and updates to the association's work are desirable here.
These examples highlight, that, overall, the “We” as a building block of identity has repeatedly been the subject of debate, particularly when it comes to (forced) migration, border shifts and the experience of foreignness: The developments of the “short twentieth century”, the “Age of Extremes” (Hobsbawm 1994), made it clear that ‘we’ – up until the present – are not in a post-community era of solitary seclusion. Rather, „post- is always shadowed by neo-“ (Clifford 1994, p. 328), so that existing and seemingly fading images of community are constantly revised and updated. These transformations are themselves subject to a certain timeliness, thus offering insight into historical and current conjunctures and trends. In this respect, manifestations of (new), and probably only partial social cohesion can serve as a lens through which to view society and its units. In the context of cultural studies research on these “we”-images in migration, minorities, and diaspora, the focus shifts from mere attributions to the underlying, often implicit schemata, routines, and resources (Brubaker 2002) that enable community formation and further connection. They require an examination of their inherent historical contexts and cultural mechanisms, their narratives and performative modes of expression. The conference will therefore focus on the following, interlinked questions and topics, but is not limited to them:
“We” as a political project
How have political programs and movements shaped the politicization of (ethnic) communities and their identities? To what extent have they negotiated the issue of loyalty, especially with regard to potentially conflicting, overlapping loyalties? How are these contexts reflected today; how are they remembered, but also discussed in the present?
The Mediatized “We”
How have media products – from historical newspaper prints and posters to today's digital platforms – addressed public consciousness and opinion? To what extent have they contributed to connection and exchange and addressed (new) opportunities for community building?
The Transnational “We”
Particularly, but not exclusively, in the context of flight, expulsion and exile: Which strategies did/do people employ to settle in a new place, in a new social environment? How did/do they in turn (re)establish connections to their region of origin? To what extent does this interaction create potential for intermediate, hybrid positions?
Commodifying and Renewing the “We”
How do collective actors – such as tourism, associations, town twinning, etc. – participate in the marketing of a certain “we”? Which aspects of detraditionalisation, but also which attempts to revive or even remake folk culture and involve new groups of stakeholders can be traced in their activities?
In addition, intersecting aspects such as generation, gender, and others shall be taken into further consideration. However, there should still be room for subjective interpretations and thus actor-specific negotiations. Hitzler et al. (2009), for example, refer here to the diversity of “post-traditional communities” and their situated, lifestylerelated community building. The conference therefore aims to reflectively explore community formation and mechanisms of social cohesion, their challenges and potential for the establishment of belonging. It provides a discursive space for evaluating “we”-formations and their potential for past, present and future variations of belonging in minority and diaspora contexts in different local, regional, national, and transnational frames. In doing so, it will bring into focus that membership – whether in groups, associations, parties, neo-tribes, or communities – is often a pluralistic concept of attribution and appropriation that is subject to fundamental external as well as potentially polyphonic internal dynamics. These need to be analytically grasped and further accompanied by research, particularly in the wake of the “return of community in late modernity” (Rosa et al. 2010, p. 58).
Thus, historical and archival perspectives will be considered alongside contemporary research from a cultural studies perspective and other related fields. These approaches include case studies from the context of Germans in Eastern Europe, but the format is also open to comparative perspectives that go beyond this scope or relates it to other minorities, as well as perspectives from broader minority and diaspora research. Please send your proposal for a 20-minute presentation, consisting of an abstract (~2,000 characters) with a working title and brief biographical information about yourself, to Jana Stöxen (jana.stoexen@ikde.bwl.de) by 1st March 2026.
Travel expenses can be covered within the scope of the funds provided.
Literature
- Brubaker, Rogers (2002): Ethnicity without Groups. European Journal of Sociology 43, 2, p. 163–189.
- Clifford, James (1994): Diasporas. Cultural Anthropology 9, 3, p. 302–338.
- Hitzler, Ronald / Honer, Anne / Pfadenhauer, Michaela (Eds.; 2009): Posttraditionale Gemeinschaften. Theoretische und ethnografische Erkundungen.
- Hobsbawm, Eric (1994): The Age of Extremes: The Short Twentieth Century, 1914–1991.
- Kasten, Tilman / Fendl, Elisabeth (Ed.s; 2017): Heimatzeitschriften Funktionen, Netzwerke, Quellenwert.
- Lewicki, Aleksandra (2023.): East–West Inequalities and the Ambiguous Racialisation of ‘Eastern Europeans.’ Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 49, 6, p. 1481–1499.
- Oltean, Ovidiu / Anghel, Remus Gabriel / Schuster, Christian (ed.s; 2017): Reinventând Germanitatea. Etnicitate, mobilitate şi împrumut cultural la marginea Europei.
- Rosa, Hartmut Rosa / Gertenbach, Lars / Laux, Henning / Strecker, David (2010): Theorien der Gemeinschaft.
- Scheer, Monique (2022): Kultur ist ‚das Gemeinsame‘: Kritische Vergemeinschaftungsforschung und das Verstehen von Zusammenhalt in der Vielfalt. In: Ludwig-Uhland-Institut (Ed.): Kultur ist: Beiträge der Empirischen Kulturwissenschaft in Tübingen, p. 47-66.
- Schell, Csilla / Prosser-Schell, Michael / Pusztai, Bertalan (Ed.s; 2018): Re-Invention of Tradition in Ostmitteleuropa nach 1990. Neue, „gefundene“ und revitalisierte Feste mit Schwerpunkt auf Ungarn.
- Todorova, Maria (1997): Imagining the Balkans.
Deadline: 1st March 2026
Termine
Jahrestagung 2026 des IKDE Freiburg
Mobilisation and Community Formation in Minority and Diaspora Contexts: The “We” in Central and Eastern Europe
30.09.–02.10.2026 ǀ Freiburg (Breisgau)
Tagung des Johann Gottfried Herder-Forschungsrates
PROTEST!
Expression, Organization and Impact in a Central and Eastern European Perspective
22.–24.06.2026 ǀ Europejskie Centrum Solidarność, Gdańsk, Polen
Kommissionstagung 2026
Trauma im östlichen Europa – Begriff, Erfahrung, Gedächtnis in Ethnografie und historischer Anthropologie / Trauma in Eastern Europe – Concept, Experience, Memory in Ethnography and Historical Anthropology
12.–13.06.2026 ǀ Graz, Österreich
Jahrestagung 2025 des IKDE Freiburg
Zukunftsorientierungen des Erinnerns. Das Beispiel "Flucht und Vertreibung"
02.–04.07.2025 ǀ Freiburg i. Fr.
Tagung aus Anlass des 75-jährigen Bestehens von Herder-Institut und Herder-Forschungsrat
Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung im Fokus: Rückblicke - Ausblicke - Umbrüche
04.–05.6.2025 ǀ Marburg
Kommissionstagung 2024
in Kooperation mit dem Johann Gottfried Herder-Forschungsrat
Im|Materielles kulturelles Erbe als Praxis. Rekonstruktionen und Reinszenierungen in Mittel- und Osteuropa
25.–26.7.2024 ǀ München
Jahrestagung 2022 des IVDE Freiburg
in Kooperation mit der Kommission Kulturelle Kontexte des östlichen Europa
Lager. Inszenierung und Musealisierung
14.–16.11.2022 | Göttingen
Kommissionstagung 2018
Rückschau und Wegbestimmung – Eine Arbeitstagung
6.–7. 12.2018 | Heiligenhof in Bad Kissingen
Ausstellungen
Publikationen
Die Forschungsergebnisse der Kommission werden im Jahrbuch „Kulturelle Kontexte des östlichen Europas“ veröffentlicht, das neben seinem Aufsatzteil auch über einen umfangreichen Berichts- und Rezensionsteil verfügt.
Darüber hinaus gibt die Kommission eine derzeit (Stand 2024) 97 Bände umfassende Schriftenreihe heraus, die 2025/2026 durch den Sammelband „Im|Materielles kulturelles Erbe als Praxis. Rekonstruktionen und Reinszenierungen in Mittel- und Osteuropa“ ergänzt werden wird.
Jahrbücher
- Jahrbuch Kulturelle Kontexte des östlichen Europa. 2022 (62)
Elisabeth Fendl, Tobias Weger, Sarah Scholl-Schneider (Hrsg.): Heimatliche Enklaven? Bildungs- und Begegnungsstätten von Vertriebenen und Aussiedlern. Münster u.a. 2022 - Jahrbuch Kulturelle Kontexte des östlichen Europa 2020 (Band 61)
Elisabeth Fendl, Johanne Lefeldt, Sarah Scholl-Schneider (Hrsg.): Vom Dekor der Heimatzeitschriften. Münster u.a. 2020.
Aus der Schriftenreihe der Kommisssion
- Band 97: Zsolt Vitári: Generative Sozialisation und/oder ethnische Mobilisierung. Deutschungarische Kinder und Jugendliche im Volksbund und in der Deutschen Jugend. Münster: Waxmann 2024. E-Book (PDF). ISBN: 978-3-8309-9075-8. Preis: 57,99 €.
- Band 96: Kristina Kaiserová, Miroslav Kunštát (Hrsg.): Die Suche nach dem Zentrum. Wissenschaftliche Institute und Bildungseinrichtungen der Deutschen in Böhmen (1800-1945), Münster: Waxmann 2014. ISBN 978-3-8309-3202-4. Preis: 42,90 €.
- Band 95: Veronika Shumska: „Gott hat die Fremden lieb“. Zur Rolle der Frömmigkeitsvermittlung bei Zuwanderern aus der Sowjetunion und Nachfolgestaaten am Beispiel zweier religiöser Gemeinden in Freiburg, Münster: Waxmann 2012. ISBN: 978-3-8309-2754-9. Preis: 29,90 €.
- Band 94: Sarah Scholl-Schneider: Mittler zwischen Kulturen. Biographische Erfahrungen tschechischer Remigranten nach 1989, Münster: Waxmann 2011. ISBN: 978-3-8309-2574-3. Preis: 29,90 €.
Lehrveranstaltungen
Wintersemester 2025/26
Nach der (Zwangs-)Migration aus dem östlichen Europa nach 1945: Biografische Narrative und museale Repräsentationen, Seminar (Marketa Spiritova, LMU München)
Die nationalsozialistischen Umsiedlungen deutscher Minderheiten aus Südosteuropa: Bessarabien, Bukowina, Dobrudscha, Gottschee, Seminar, 2025/26 (Tobias Weger, LMU München)
Sommersemester 2025
Beziehungen Südosteuropas zum Osmanischen Reich, Seminar, 2025 (Tobias Weger, LMU München)
Fashion Revolution, Polish #Black Monday and more … Postdigitale Protestkulturen erforschen, Seminar (Cornelia Eisler, Universität Oldenburg)